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English language tests

TOEFL iBT

Test of English as a Foreign Language, delivered by ETS — widely used for admission to English-taught programmes.

Overview

Applicants to universities that accept TOEFL. Note that ETS has been updating the test format and score reporting, so check the current structure on the official site before preparing.

Acceptance: Accepted by many universities worldwide. Some institutions have separate codes or MyBest score rules; check each university's policy.

Format and scoring

Reading

Academic-style reading tasks.

Listening

Lectures and conversations.

Speaking

Spoken responses recorded on computer.

Writing

Written tasks, including an academic discussion.

Scoring

ETS reports section and total scores; the reporting scale has been updated recently, so use the official score conversion guidance and check which scale your university quotes.

Preparation

  • Use ETS official practice material for the current format.
  • Practise integrated speaking and writing tasks under time limits.
  • Build academic vocabulary from lectures and articles.

Language and exam preparation · IELTS vs TOEFL guide

Test day

  • Bring valid ID matching your registration.
  • Check the technical requirements for home or centre testing options.
  • Manage time per task; do not spend too long on one question.

Frequently asked questions

Test format, scoring, fees and dates can change. Always check the official test website and the tests your target university accepts before registering.

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